# Always be safe
use strict;
use warnings;

# Use the module
use Mail::IMAPClient;

 $imap = Mail::IMAPClient->new( Server  => 'mail.server.com:143',
                                User    => 'me',
                              Password  => 'mypass')
        # module uses eval, so we use $@ instead of $!
        or die "IMAP Failure: $@";

 foreach my $box qw( HAM SPAM ) {
   # Which file are the messages going into
   my $file = "mail/$box";

   # Select the mailbox to get messages from
   $imap->select($box)
        or die "IMAP Select Error: $!";

   # Store each message as an array element
   my @msgs = $imap->search('ALL')
        or die "Couldn't get all messages\n";

   # Loop over the messages and store in file
   foreach my $msg (@msgs) {
     # Pipe msgs through 'formail' so they are stored properly
     open my $pipe, "| formail >> $file"
       or die("Formail Open Pipe Error: $!");

     # Send msg through file pipe
     $imap->message_to_file($pipe, $msg);

     # Close the messgae pipe
     close $pipe
       or die("Formail Close Pipe Error: $!");
   }

   # Close the folder
   $imap->close($box);
 }

 # We're all done with IMAP here
 $imap->logout();