Thread Probleme mit Positionierung von Feldern (19 answers)
Opened by worst_case at 2007-08-18 20:29

worst_case
 2007-08-18 20:29
#98367 #98367
User since
2007-08-18
46 Artikel
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Hallo,

ich habe eine tcl-Oberfläche geschrieben, bei der ich aber Probleme mit dem Positionieren der Spalten habe.
Noch schlimmer wird die Spaltenpositionierung wenn ich auf Vollbild umschalte.
Anbei mein Code:
Code (perl): (dl )
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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use Tk;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Tk::Pane;
use Tk::Dialog;
#use TK::Font;
use IPC::SysV qw(IPC_PRIVATE IPC_RMID S_IRWXU);

# Globalvariablen #
my $top;
my $labeltext = "Guten Morgen";
my ($max_width,$max_height);
my $topscrollbar;
my $status = 'Status AUS';      
my $id=0;
my $AnzahlVar;
my $mpi;
my $mpiadr;
my $mpitext = 'MPI-Adresse';
my @format;
my @istwert;
my @mem;
my $textblink=0;
my $idafter;
my $status_Button;
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------#

        $top = new MainWindow;

        $top->geometry("630x300+100+20");

        $top->protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', \&ExitApplication);

        $top->title ("Variableneditor");

        my $menframe = $top->Frame()->pack(-side => "top", -fill => "y", -expand => 0,);

        $top->resizable(0,0);


\$status ,-command => [\&status_ein_aus])-> pack(-side => 'left');


        my $bezframe =$top->Frame(-borderwidth => 5)-> pack(-fill=> 'both', -anchor => 'nw');


        my $frame = $top->Scrolled('Pane', -scrollbars => 'oe');
        $frame->Frame();
        $frame->pack(-side => 'top', -fill=> 'both', -expand => '1', -anchor => 'nw');


        my $toplevel = $top->toplevel; # get $TOP's Toplevel widget reference
        my $menubar = $toplevel->Menu(-type => 'menubar');
        $toplevel->configure(-menu => $menubar);

        my $f = $menubar->Cascade(qw/-label ~Datei -tearoff 0 -menuitems/ =>
        [
                [Button => 'oeffnen ...',    -command => [\&oeffnen, 'oeffnen'],-image   => $toplevel->Getimage("openfile"),-compound=> "left"],
                [Separator => ''],
                [Separator => ''],
                [Button => 'beenden',        -command => [\&ExitApplication,'beenden']],
        ]
    );

 MainLoop;

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------#

sub oeffnen {

my $filename;
my $filetypes = [ ['template-Datei', ['template*'] ] ];
my @name;
my @nummer;
my $i=0;
my $x=0;
my $zeile=2;
my @fileinhalt;
my $uName;
my $uNummer;
my $uMem;
my $uFormat;
my $uIstwert;

my @formatart = ('DEZIMAL','REAL', 'HEX', 'BIN', 'ASCII');
my @memart = ('DWORD','DINTEGER','WORD','INTEGER','BYTE');
my $bgcolor = 0;


        if ($status_Button == undef)
        {
                $status_Button = $menframe-> Button (-textvariable => \$status ,-command => [\&status_ein_aus])-> pack(-side => 'left');
        
                $mpiadr  = $menframe->Label(-textvariable => \$mpitext,-width=> 30,
                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 16, -weight => 'bold', -underline => 0),
                                                                )-> pack(-side => 'left');
        }

        $filename = $toplevel->getOpenFile(-defaultextension => '',-filetypes => $filetypes,-title => 'oeffnen template-dateien...');

        $_ = $filename;

        /_(\d{1,3})$/;

        $mpi = $1;

        open(DATEI, '<', $filename) or die "Datei kann nicht geoeffnet werden: $!\n";


        @fileinhalt = <DATEI>;

        foreach (@fileinhalt)
        {
                chomp;

                if ($bgcolor eq 'white')
                {
                        $bgcolor = 'lightgray';
                }
                else
                {
                        $bgcolor = 'white';
                }

                $name[$i] = $frame->Label(      -text => $_,
                                                                        -relief => 'sunken',
                                                                        -width => '12',
                                                                        -bg => $bgcolor,
                                                                        -borderwidth => '1',
                                                                        -anchor => 'e',
                                                                        -padx => '2',
                                                                        -pady => '2',
                                                                        -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 12, -weight => 'bold'),
                                                                        )->grid(-row=>$zeile, -column=>0, -padx => '2',);


                $nummer[$i] = $frame->Label(-text => $i,
                                                                        -relief => 'sunken',
                                                                        -width => '5',
                                                                        -bg => $bgcolor,
                                                                        -borderwidth => '1',
                                                                        -padx => '2',
                                                                        -pady => '2',
                                                                        -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 12, -weight => 'bold'),
                                                                        )->grid(-row=>$zeile, -column=>1, -padx => '2');

                $mem[$i] = $frame->BrowseEntry(-relief => 'sunken',
                                                                                -command => [\&tausche_mem,$i],
                                                                                -width => '10',
                                                                                -bg => $bgcolor,
                                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14,),
                                                                                )->grid(-row=>$zeile, -column=>2, -padx => '2');

                $format[$i] = $frame->BrowseEntry(-relief => 'sunken',
                                                                                -command => [\&tausche_format,$i],
                                                                                -width => '9',
                                                                                -bg => $bgcolor,
                                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14,),
                                                                        )->grid(-row=>$zeile, -column=>3, -padx => '2');



                foreach (@memart) {$mem[$i]->insert('end', $_,);}

                $mem[$i]->{MY_VAR} = $memart[0];                                                
                $mem[$i]->configure(-variable => \$mem[$i]->{MY_VAR});
                foreach (@formatart) {$format[$i]->insert('end', $_,);}
                $format[$i]->{MY_VAR} = $formatart[0];                                                          $format[$i]->configure(-variable => \$format[$i]->{MY_VAR});

                $istwert[$i] = $frame->Label(-text => '....',
                                                                        -relief => 'ridge',
                                                                        -borderwidth => '1',
                                                                        -width=> 20, 
                                                                        -bg => $bgcolor,
                                                                        -anchor => 'w',
                                                                        -padx => '2',
                                                                        -pady => '2',
                                                                        -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 12, -weight => 'bold'),
                                                                        )->grid(-row=>$zeile, -column=>4, -padx => '2');

                $zeile++;       
                $i++;
        }


        $AnzahlVar = $i;

        $uName    = $bezframe->Label(-text => 'Name', -width=> 4,
                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14, -weight => 'bold',-underline => 1),
                                                                )->grid(-row=>1, -column=>0);

        $uNummer  = $bezframe->Label(-text => 'Nr', -width=> 5,
                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14, -weight => 'bold',-underline => 1),
                                                                )->grid(-row=>1, -column=>1);

        $uMem     = $bezframe->Label(-text => 'Speicher', -width=> 10, -anchor => 'w',
                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14, -weight => 'bold',-underline => 1),
                                                                )->grid(-row=>1, -column=>2);

        $uFormat  = $bezframe->Label(-text => 'Format', -width=> 9, -anchor => 'w',
                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14, -weight => 'bold',-underline => 1),
                                                                )->grid(-row=>1, -column=>3);

        $uIstwert = $bezframe->Label(-text => 'Istwert', -width=> 20, -anchor => 'w',
                                                                -font => $top->Font(-family => 'Verdana',-size => 14, -weight => 'bold',-underline => 1),
                                                                )->grid(-row=>1, -column=>4);

        $mpitext= 'MPI-Adresse: '.$mpi;
        $mpiadr-> update;

}


Konnte leider nicht den kompletten Code einstellen (Länge)
Aber es müsste reichen um zu sehen wie ich die Oberfläche erzeugt wird.
Bin für jeden Tip dankbar, auch wenn andere Fehler/Anmerkungen zu machen wären.

Danke
worst_case
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