> perldoc -f splice    splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST    splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH    splice ARRAY,OFFSET    splice ARRAY            Removes the elements designated by OFFSET and LENGTH from an            array, and replaces them with the elements of LIST, if any. In            list context, returns the elements removed from the array. In            scalar context, returns the last element removed, or "undef" if            no elements are removed. The array grows or shrinks as            necessary. If OFFSET is negative then it starts that far from            the end of the array. If LENGTH is omitted, removes everything            from OFFSET onward. If LENGTH is negative, removes the elements            from OFFSET onward except for -LENGTH elements at the end of the            array. If both OFFSET and LENGTH are omitted, removes            everything. If OFFSET is past the end of the array, perl issues            a warning, and splices at the end of the array.            The following equivalences hold (assuming "$[ == 0"):                push(@a,$x,$y)      splice(@a,@a,0,$x,$y)                pop(@a)             splice(@a,-1)                shift(@a)           splice(@a,0,1)                unshift(@a,$x,$y)   splice(@a,0,0,$x,$y)                $a[$x] = $y         splice(@a,$x,1,$y)            Example, assuming array lengths are passed before arrays:                sub aeq {   # compare two list values                    my(@a) = splice(@_,0,shift);                    my(@b) = splice(@_,0,shift);                    return 0 unless @a == @b;       # same len?                    while (@a) {                        return 0 if pop(@a) ne pop(@b);                    }                    return 1;                }                if (&aeq($len,@foo[1..$len],0+@bar,@bar)) { ... }